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Stormwater Management By-law

Land development and land use conversion often transform the natural landscape from forests and fields into areas of impervious cover, permanently altering the natural cycling of water and increasing stormwater runoff and the potential for sand, oil, and other pollution to flow to rivers, streams, and lakes.  Impervious areas are hard surfaces such as rooftops, driveways, streets, and parking lots.  Increased runoff often increases flooding, stream channel erosion, and sediment transport, and decreases groundwater recharge.

The impacts of construction site and post-development stormwater runoff can adversely affect public safety, public and private property, surface water, drinking water supplies, groundwater resources, recreation, aquatic habitats, and other uses  of lands and water bodies.

Many of these negative effects can be controlled through careful site planning and the application of both structural and nonstructural stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs).

The Stormwater Management By-law will regulate post-construction stormwater runoff for both new and redevelopment projects, and erosion and sediment control and stormwater runoff for construction sites.  This By-law will minimize damage to public and private property and infrastructure, safeguard public health and safety, and protect water and aquatic resources and the environment.

The new By-law is not intended to limit new development projects, rather, it sets clear stormwater management goals, standards, and design criteria to reduce the negative impacts of development and construction projects.

Who will need a Stormwater Management Permit?

The following activities will require a Stormwater Management Permit from the Billerica Board of Health:

  1. Any Subdivision requiring a Definitive Plan; or

  2. Any activity that results in a land disturbance one acre or greater within the Town of Billerica.  A land disturbance means any action that causes vegetation clearing; or a change in the position, location, or arrangement of soil, sand, rock, gravel or similar earth material; or

  3. Any activity that results in a land disturbance less than one acre if the project is part of a larger common plan of development that eventually will disturb one acre or more within the Town of Billerica.  This includes ANR lots (Approval Not Required under Subdivision).

Exemptions, such as maintenance of existing landscaping, are described in the By-law.

Links for additional information

Town of Billerica's Stormwater Management By-laws brochure
2007 Town By-laws:

    Article XXV        Stormwater Management By-law 
    Article XXVI      By-law Governing Discharges to MS4                           

 

 

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